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Egypt

Serene
7 hours ago
2 min read

EGYPT

Egypt has one of the longest histories of any country, tracing its heritage along the Nile Delta, back to the 6th–4th millennia BCE. Considered a cradle of civilization, Ancient Egypt saw some of the earliest developments of papermaking, writing, agriculture, urbanization, organized religion, and central government.

As Egyptian artifacts were uncovered, they had a major influence on art, fashion, jewelry, and architecture. Egyptian motifs and designs were the primary source for the Art Deco movement in the 1920’s and 1930’s. This is most visible in the architecture of the era. Notable buildings are the Egyptian Theatre in Los Angeles by Grauman, the Chrysler Building and Empire State Building in New York, and, in modern times, the Pyramid entrance to the Louvre Museum in Paris. There was renewed interest in the 1970’s, inspired by an exhibition in London of artefacts from the tomb of Tutankhamen that traveled the world, known as the ‘Egyptian Revival Movement’.

It is a challenge to condense an Ancient culture into one art lesson. We looked at the design of the Pyramids, which are engineering wonders. Who isn't fascinated by secret chambers and buried treasure? While looking at images inside the tomb, we discussed the animals and birds featured as well as depictions of daily life. It is a fine line between cultural appreciation and cultural appropriation. I am always aware, and for that reason, I try to avoid sacred or religious discussions and using those symbols in art.

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EGYPTIAN INSPIRED MIXED MEDIA PAINTINGS WITH HIEROGLYPHICS:

I gave the class a variety of patterns, animals, birds, and plants to choose from. We noted that the development of Papyrus and pigments was a key element in their art and changed art history. When they completed their pieces, they signed their names in Hieroglyphics. Our optional activity at the end of class was to design a necklace similar to those worn by males and females, especially Pharaohs and Queens.